Journal

Compound inequalities: how to solve and graph
Compound inequalities contain two connected conditions, such as a temperature that must be above one value and below another. They appear in exam questions,…
Solving absolute value equations and inequalities step by step
A student in Brisbane working through a sheet of Year 11 maths questions will often find absolute value problems tucked into the warm-up section, the kind of…
Dot product and cross product: what they really mean
Vectors show up everywhere in year 11 and year 12 maths in Australia, whether you are pushing through Maths Methods in the VCE or working through Specialist…
Vectors made clear: addition and scalar multiplication
A vector is a mathematical object that describes both a size and a direction. Wind travelling 20 kilometres per hour east, a football kicked 25 metres towards…
Graphing Sine and Cosine Functions With Amplitude and Period
Sine and cosine graphs describe repeating patterns, from the rise and fall of a tide to the movement of a pendulum. In mathematics, these curves are useful…
Unit Circle Skills For Finding Exact Trig Values
The unit circle turns trigonometry into a coordinate-reading exercise. Its radius is 1, its centre is the origin, and each point on its circumference…
Simplifying trigonometric expressions through core identities
Trigonometric identities form the backbone of many senior secondary mathematics courses across Australia, from Year 11 Mathematical Methods in Melbourne to the…
Triangle Trigonometry Made Clear: Sines and Cosines
The Law of Sines and Law of Cosines connect the angles and side lengths of a triangle. They are especially useful when a right-angle shortcut such as…
Using SOH CAH TOA to Solve Right Triangles
Right-angled triangles appear whenever a height, distance or slope needs to be calculated indirectly. A ladder leaning against a wall, a ramp leading to a…
Sine, Cosine, And Tangent For Everyday Triangle Problems
Trigonometry begins with a simple idea: the angles in a triangle determine useful relationships between its sides. In a right-angled triangle, sine, cosine,…